Why Diaphragm Pumps Can Self-Prime and Withstand Dry Running Explained Clearly for Engineers and Technical Readers
Why Diaphragm Pumps Can Self-Prime and Withstand Dry Running Explained Clearly for Engineers and Technical Readers Diaphragm pumps are widely used in chemical, wastewater, food, and industrial processing systems — often praised for two remarkable characteristics: ✔ Ability to self-prime ✔ Resistance to dry running damage Many users know these as facts, but few understand why they happen from a mechanical and fluid perspective. In this article, we break down the real reasons behind these capabilities. For deeper technical reference, see: 🔗 https://www.scpv.cn/news/690.html 1. Self-Priming: The Core Reason Is Volume Change Unlike centrifugal pumps that rely on fluid dynamics and rotational inertia, diaphragm pumps operate on the positive displacement principle. Here’s how it works: An elastic diaphragm moves backward → Pump chamber volume increases → Pressure drops inside the chamber → Liquid is drawn in through the inlet check valve The diaphragm moves forward → Chamber volume dec...